What is a consequence of high dose rates of radiation exposure?

High dose rates of radiation exposure can lead to significant biological effects on human tissues and cells. One primary consequence is the increased likelihood of acute radiation syndrome, which can cause a range of health issues, including nausea, vomiting, skin burns, and in severe cases, damage to internal organs and the immune system. Additionally, high dose rates can lead to cellular damage that increases the risk of cancer and other long-term health effects.

In this context, both statements being true indicates that the understanding of high radiation dose effects is accurate, reinforcing the importance of adhering to safety protocols in environments where radiation is present. This awareness helps practitioners safeguard patients and themselves from potential harmful effects associated with high radiation exposure.

Other options do not adequately reflect the serious implications of high radiation exposure and seem to misinterpret the established consequences that are well-recognized in the fields of radiology and health physics.